T

Ta

Taber, Wendell, 1897-1960

Literary executor of Arthur Cleveland Bent

Austin, O. L., Jr. 1972. [Obituary]. Auk, v. 89, pp. 939-940.

The Northern Element in the Summer Bird Life of South-Central New England. The Wilson Bulletin, Vol. 63, No. 2 (June, 1951), pp. 69-74.

Tainter, J. A.
Curator, Natural History Society of Hartford; Meisel, 1835

Talbot, L.
Brookline Bird Club (President); Massachusetts Audubon Society, Educational Field Agent; Lecturer

Tappan, Benjamin, Jr. 1773-1857 NE???
b, Northampton, MA; d, Steubenville, OH

Abbott, R. T. 1973. American Malacologists: A National Register of Professional and Amateur Malacologists and Private Shell Collectors and Biographies of Early American Mollusk Workers between 1618 and 1900 Falls Church, VA: American Malacologists, 494 pp.

Dexter, R. W. 1971. Benjamin Tappan, Jr. (1773-1857) as a naturalist and a malacologist. Sterkiana, no. 41, pp. 45-49. Portrait.

Descriptions of some new shells. Silliman's American Journal of Science and Arts, 1 ser., vol. 35, no. 2, p. 268, 1839.

Goodrich, C. 1941. A Senatorial conchologist. Nautilus, vol. 55, no. 2, p. 66.

Taylor, Alexander O'Drisco or all 1832-1910;
b, Cork, Ireland; d, Newport, RI; Came to U. S. in 1883.; Real estate in Newport; Active in Newport Natural History Society; Head of Rhode Island Game Commission; AOU

Rhode Island. Commissioners of Birds [Remington, Charles H., Willliam H. Thayer, Alexander O'D. Taylor, Edwin R. Lewis, W. Gordon Reed]. A check list of Rhode Island nesting birds, with data. [Providence? R.I.] c1908.

Taylor, Norman

Vegetation of Mount Desert Island, Maine and its environment, by B. M. and Norman Taylor. Brooklyn Botanic Garden. Memoirs, vol.III (1927), 151 p. ill.,double map, diagrs.

Taylor, William Randolph

Taylor, William Randolph. 1921. Additions to the flora of Mount Desert, Maine. Rhodora, v. 23, pp. 65-68. Not NE

Te

Tenney, Abby Amy (Gove) 1836-1903
b, Merrimac; d, MA; Married Sanborn Tenney

Abbott, R. T. 1973. American Malacologists: A National Register of Professional and Amateur Malacologists and Private Shell Collectors and Biographies of Early American Mollusk Workers between 1618 and 1900 Falls Church, VA: American Malacologists, 494 pp.

Sea Shells and River Shells. Boston, 1868, 1886.

Tenney, Sanborn 1827-1877
Education: Amherst, 1853
Briefly at Vassar, then Professor of Natural History, Williams College; Author of textbooks

American Journal of Science, ser. 3, vol. 14 (1877), p. 168.

American Naturalist, vol. 11 (1877), p. 508

Appleton's cyclopædia of American biography. NY: D. Appleton and company, 1887-89, 6 v. Online version in Virtual American Biographies, Virtualology.com.

Vassar Encyclopedia. Portrait.

Natural History: A Manual of Zoology for Schools, Colleges and the General Reader, 1865.

Terry, E. P.
Curator, Natural History Society of Hartford; Meisel, 1835

Terry, Henry W.
Secretary, Natural History of Hartford / Connecticut Society of Natural History, 1844-46.; Meisel, 1835

Teschemacher, James Engelebert 1790-1853
Businessman; Distinguished Boston naturalist and patron of science; Struik, p. 259

Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, vol. 4 (1853), pp. 393-394.

Bouvé, T. T. 1880. James Engelebert Teschemacher. Boston Society of Natural History Anniversary Volume, pp. 59-60. Portrait

Memorial History of Boston, vol.4 (1881), p. 521.

Th

Thaxter, Celia Leighton 1835-1894

Thaxter, Celia, 1835-1894. An island garden, illustrated by Childe Hassam ; with a new introduction by John M. Kingsbury. Ithaca, N.Y. : Bullbrier Press, 1985, [c1894] xiii, ix, 130 p., [36] p. of plates : ill. (some col.) ; 22 cm. Reprint. Originally published: Boston : Houghton Mifflin, 1895. Includes index.

Thaxter, Celia, 1835-1894. Letters of Celia Thaxter / ed. by her friends A. F. and R. L. Boston : Houghton, Mifflin, 1895. xxix, 230 pp. illus. 20 cm. Edited by Annie Fields and Rose Lamb.

Thaxter, Rosamond. Sandpiper: the life & letters of Celia Thaxter, and her home on the Isles of Shoals, her family, friends & favorite poems / written & compiled by Rosamond Thaxter. Hampton, NH : P.E. Randall, 1982, c1963. ix, 291 p. : ill., ports. ; 22 cm. Reprint. Originally published: Rev. ed. Francestown, N.H. : M. Jones, c1963.

Thaxter, Rosamond. Sandpiper; the life of Celia Thaxter. 1st ed. Sanbornville, N. H. Wake-Brook House, 1962, 351 p. Rev. ed. Francestown, N. H., M. Jones Co. [1963] 283 p

Fields, Annie, 1834-1915. Authors and friends. Boston : Houghton Mifflin, 1896. 355 pp. 20 cm. Celia Thaxter chapter

Laighton, Oscar, 1839-1939. Ninety years at the Isles of Shoals / by Oscar Laighton. Boston : Beacon Press, 1930. 154 pp.

Vallier, Jane E. Poet on demand: the life, letters, and works of Celia Thaxter. Camden, Me. : Down East Books, c1982. xviii, 267 p.

May, S. 1990. An island garden, a poet's passion, a painter's muse. Smithsonian, (December), pp. 69-79, 150.

"Celia Leighton Thaxter 1835-1894." Pp. 16-31 in Birdwatching with American Women, ed. by D. Strom. NY: W. W. Norton, 1986. [Biographical sketch and selection from An Island Garden and two poems, "The Burgomaster Gull" and "The Kingfisher"]

Fields, Annie. 1896. Authors and Friends. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin. Chapter, pp. 229-262.

Among the Isles of Shoals. 1873; rpt. Wake-Brook.

An island garden. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, [1904], c1894.

Thaxter, J. W.
Founder, Harvard Society of Natural History; Meisel, 1837

Thaxter, Roland 1858-1932
28 Aug. 1858-22 Apr. 1932; b, Newton, MA; Harvard, PhD, 1888; Harvard, Professor; Mycology; AMSIII

American National Biography, ed. by J. A. Garraty and M. C. Carnes. NY: Oxford University Press, 1999. 24 v. plus 2 supplements. Online version available.

Dodge, C. W. 1933. Roland Thaxter, 1858-1932. Annales de Cryptogamie exotique, vol. 6, no. 1 (July), pp. 4-12, pl. 1. Portrait

Fernald, M. L., B. L. Robinson and W. H. Weston, Jr. 1933. Minute on the life and services of Professor Roland Thaxter. Harvard University Gazette, vol. 28, no. 16 (January 7th), pp. 73-74.

Horsfall, James G. 1963. A vignette on Roland Thaxter. Connecticut Experiment Station. Bull. 663. Perspectives of Biochemical Plant Pathology. 154-162.

Horsfall, James G. 1979. Roland Thaxter. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 19:29-35.

Clinton, G. P. 1936. Biographical memoir of Roland Thaxter, 1858-1932, 1935. National Academy of Sciences Biographical memoirs, v. 17, 3rd memoir, 55-68 pp. Bibliography, Port

Lloyd, C. G. 1917. Professor Roland Thaxter. Mycological Notes, No.45.

Setchell, William Albert. 1933. Roland Thaxter, 1858-1932. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, vol. 68, no. 13, pp. 679-682.

Weston, William Henry. 1933. Roland Thaxter. Mycologia, vol. XXV, no. 2, (March-April) pp. 69-89, 2 leaves of plates Bibliography

[Obituary notice]. Roland Thaxter, Professor of Cryptogamic Botany, Emeritus ... Harvard University Gazette April 30, 1932.

(Obituaries) '82 - Roland Thaxter, Med. '83-84, PhD. and A.M. '88. Harvard Alumni Bul. XXXIV: 907. 1932.

Obituary. Prof. Roland Thaxter. Nature 130: No.3272. July 16, 1932.

List of Sphingidae taken about Newton, Mass. Psyche. 1874. 1. 29-30.

Papers of Roland Thaxter, 1882-1933 (inclusive). ca. 9 linear ft. (13 boxes). American botanist. Educated at Harvard University (A.B. 1882, Ph.D. 1888). Assistant Professor of Cryptogamic Botany at Harvard, 1891-1901; Professor of Cryptogamic Botany, 1901 -1919; Professor Emeritus, to 1932. Honorary Curator of Farlow Herbarium, Harvard. American editor of Annals of Botany. Cite as: Roland Thaxter Papers. Farlow Reference Library, Harvard University.

Thayer, Abbott Handerson 1849-1921
12 Aug. 1849-29 May 1921; b, Boston; AMSIII

American National Biography, ed. by J. A. Garraty and M. C. Carnes. NY: Oxford University Press, 1999. 24 v. plus 2 supplements. Online version available.

Anderson, R. 1982. Abbott Handerson Thayer. Syracuse, NY: Everson Museum, 144 pp.

Anderson, R. 1982. Angel in the parlor: the art of Abbott Thayer. American Heritage, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 24-32.

Behrens, R. R. 1988. The theories of Abbott H. Thayer: father of camouflage. Leonardo, vol. 21, pp. 291-296.

Boynton, M. F. 1952. Abbott Thayer and natural history. Osiris, vol. 10, pp. 542-555.

A Circle of friends: art colonies of Cornish and Dublin. Durham: University Art Galleries, University of New Hampshire, 1985, 137 p.

Hubbs, S. 1982. Nature into art: the landscapes of Abbott Handerson Thayer. American Art Journal, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 4-55.

White, Nelson C. 1951. Abbott H. Thayer, painter and naturalist. Peterborough, NH: William L. Bauhan, xxi + 276 pp. reprinted, 1967.

Thayer, Gerald 1883-1939
born: Sept. 5, 1883, Cornwall on the Hudson, NY

A Circle of friends: art colonies of Cornish and Dublin. Durham: University Art Galleries, University of New Hampshire, 1985, 137 p. [p. 122]

Concealing-coloration in the animal kingdom: an exposition of the laws of disguise through color and pattern: being a summary of Abbott H. Thayer’s discoveries, by Gerald H. Thayer, with an introductory essay by A.H. Thayer, illustrated by Abbott H. Thayer, Gerald H. Thayer, Richard S. Meryman and others and with photographs. NY: Macmillan, 1909. 2nd ed.: 1918, new preface.

Allison, Elliott, and Kathleen Allison. 1979. Monadnock Sightings: Birds of Dublin, New Hampshire, 1909-1979, with Gerald Thayer's list of 1909. Introduction by Edwin Way Teale. Drawings by Jacob Bates Abbott and Kim Honkala. Dublin, NH: William L. Bauhan for the Dublin Conservation Commission, 55 pp. [Thayer's list was originally published in The Dublin Daily News.]

Thayer, John Eliot 1862-1933
Harvard, AB, 1885; hon. AM, 1910; Mammals, MCZ, birds

American Men of Science, ed. 3 (1921)

Barbour, Thomas. 1946. A naturalist's scrapbook. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 218 p. [p. 37]

B[arnes], R. M. 1931. A wonderful gift. Oologist, v. 48, pp. 170-171. [on donation of skin, egg and nest collection to Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard.]

Fuller, E. 1999. The Great Auk. NY: Harry N. Abrams, 448 pp. Thayer's collection of 10 Great Auk eggs (now in the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard) is discussed, pp. 314-325. Portrait.

Gifford, George E., Jr. 1962. Parkman’s wren. Harvard Medical alumni bulletin, v. 36, no. 4, p. 26-29. [Mentioned]

Mathews, G. M. 1934. John Eliot Thayer. Ibis, pp. 179-180.

National cyclopaedia of American biography. (NY: J.T. White, 1898-1984), vol. 33, pp. 25-26 (Port.).

Phillips, J. C. 1934. John Eliot Thayer, 1862-1933. Auk, vol. 51, pp. 46-51.

Thayer, E. & V. Keyes. 1913. Catalogue of a Collection of Books on Ornithology in the Library of John E. Thayer. Boston: Privately Printed, 186 pp.

Thayer, William H.

Rhode Island. Commissioners of Birds [Remington, Charles H., Willliam H. Thayer, Alexander O'D. Taylor, Edwin R. Lewis, W. Gordon Reed]. A check list of Rhode Island nesting birds, with data. [Providence? R.I.] c1908.

Thompson, E. H.

Worcester county mammals. Worcester Daily Spy, 6 May, 1884, page 6. [As of 1980, this newspaper had not been microfilmed and the bound set, very fragile, in the Worcester Public Library may be the only source for this reference (According to bibliography in MassWildlife's State Mammal List: http://www.state.ma.us/dfwele/dfw/dfwmam.htm#biblio)]

Thompson, E. S.

Thompson, E. S. and R. Hoffman. 1901. Bird Portraits. Boston, 40 pp., 20 pl.

Thompson, John H. 1824-1896
b, Westport; d, New Bedford, MA

Abbott, R. T. 1973. American Malacologists: A National Register of Professional and Amateur Malacologists and Private Shell Collectors and Biographies of Early American Mollusk Workers between 1618 and 1900 Falls Church, VA: American Malacologists, 494 pp.

Kendig, A. B. The Nautilus, vol. 13, pp. 113-114.

Thompson, Zadock 1796-1856
23 May 1796-19 Jan. 1856; b, Bridgewater; d, Burlington, VT; University of Vermont, 1823

Abbott, R. T. 1973. American Malacologists: A National Register of Professional and Amateur Malacologists and Private Shell Collectors and Biographies of Early American Mollusk Workers between 1618 and 1900 Falls Church, VA: American Malacologists, 494 pp.

American National Biography, ed. by J. A. Garraty and M. C. Carnes. NY: Oxford University Press, 1999. 24 v. plus 2 supplements. Online version available.

Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, vol. 5 (March 1856), pp. 312-313.

American Journal of Science, ser. 2, vol. 22 (July 1856), pp. 44-49.

Youmans, W. J. 1896. Pioneers of Science in America. [Thompson, pp. 319-326, portrait]

Perkins, G. H. 1902. Zadock Thompson. American Geologist, vol. 29, pp. 65-71. Bibliography.

Perkins, G. H. 1902. Zadock Thompson. Vermont State Geologist, 3rd Report, 1901-1902, pp. 7-13. Portrait.

Vermont. State Geologist.Preliminary report on the natural history of the state of Vermont.Burlington, C. Goodrich, 1856. 88 pp. Appendices include: 1. Obituary of Prof. Thompson.--4. Report of Zadock Thompson on the geological survey, 1849 6-7. Extract from Prof. Thompson's address on the natural history of Vermont 9. Contents of the proposed volumes by Zadock Thompson.--11. Commission from Augustus Young, state naturalist, to Albert D. Hager.

Graffagnino, J. K. 1978. Zadock Thompson: Nineteenth Century Vermont Historian. MA Thesis, University of Vermont, 145 pp.

Graffagnino, J. K. 1979. Zadock Thompson and the story of Vermont. Vermont History, vol. 47, pp. 237-257.

Graffagnino, J. K. 1984. Zadock Thompson: versatile Green Mountain scholar. VtHN, vol. 35, pp. 37-42.

Sketch of Zadock Thompson. Popular Science Monthly, vol. 46 (Dece), pp. 262-267. Portrait, p. 144.

Primary works

History of Vermont, natural, civil, and statistical, in three parts, with a new map of the state, and 200 engravings. Burlington, Pub. for the author, by C. Goodrich, 1842. Pt. 1: Natural History, 224 pp. Botany by William Oakes, pp. 173-221.

History of Vermont, natural, civil and statistical, in three parts, with an appendix. New ed. 1853. Burlington, The author, 1853. Natural history appendix, 64 pp. Assisted by T.M. Brewer (birds), C.B. Adams (shells), D.H. Storer (reptiles and fishes), W. Oakes (plants).

Natural history of Vermont. Rutland: Tuttle, 1972. [Zadock Thompson, science master for the common man, pp. vii-xii]

Natural history of Vermont. Rutland, VT: C. E. Tuttle Co., 1971 (1853), xii, 286 p. illus.

Natural history of Vermont. An address delivered at Boston, before the Boston society of natural history, June, 1850. Burlington, C. Goodrich, 1850.

Natural history of Vermont: with numerous engravings and an appendix, 1853. Burlington, VT: Thompson, 1853, [ii], 224, 63 p. ill. map (1 fold. col.)

History of Vermont, natural, civil, and statistical, in three parts, with a new map of the state, and 200 engravings. Burlington, VT: Pub. for the author, by C. Goodrich, 1842, 3 pt. in 1 v. illus., map.

Natural history of Vermont. An address delivered at Boston, before the Boston society of natural history, June, 1850. Burlington, VT: C. Goodrich, 1850, 32 p.

Appendix to the History of Vermont, natural, civil and statistical, 1853. Burlington: Published by the author, Stacy & Jameson, printers, 1853, 63, [1] p., [1] folded leaf of plates ill., maps

History of Vermont, natural, civil and statistical, in three parts, with an appendix. Burlington, VT: The author, 1853, 4 pt. in 1 v. front. (fold. map) illus.

Thomson, John H. =John H. Thompson??
Home: New Bedford, 1860s-1890s

The land Mollusca of Bristol County, Masachusetts, U.S.A. Journal of Conchology, vol. 4, pp. 369-373.

Abbott, R. T. 1973. American Malacologists: A National Register of Professional and Amateur Malacologists and Private Shell Collectors and Biographies of Early American Mollusk Workers between 1618 and 1900 Falls Church, VA: American Malacologists, 494 pp.

Thoreau, Henry David 1817-1862
12 July 1817-6 May 1862

Schofield, E. A. and R. C. Baron, eds. 1993. Thoreau's world and ours: a natural legacy. Golden, CO: North American Press, 1993.

Allen, F. H. 1908. A Bibliography of Henry David Thoreau.

Allen, F. H. 1950. Thoreau's Editors: History and Reminiscence. Thoreau Society Booklet no. 7, 28 pp. http://www.walden.org/scholarship/a/Allen_Francis_H/Thoreaus_Editors.htm

Allison, E. S. 1954. Thoreau in Vermont. Vermont Life, vol. 9 (Autumn), pp. 11-13. Guest of Rev. Addison Brown's family, 1856, visited Charles Christopher Frost.

American National Biography, ed. by J. A. Garraty and M. C. Carnes. NY: Oxford University Press, 1999. 24 v. plus 2 supplements. Online version available.

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Berger, M. 1996. Henry David Thoreau's science in The Dispersion of Seeds. Annals of Science, v. 53, no. 4, pp. 381-397.

Borst, R. R. 1992. The Thoreau Log: A Documentary Life of Henry David Thoreau, 1817-1862. NY: G.K. Hall, 1992.

Borst, R. R. 1982. Henry David Thoreau: A Descriptive Bibliography. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 232 pp.

Boswell, J. & S. Crouch. 1981. Henry David Thoreau and the Critics: A Checklist of Criticism, 1900-1978. Scarecrow, 204 pp.

Cameron, S. 1985. Writing Nature: Henry Thoreau's Journal. NY: Oxford University Press.

Deevey, E., Jr. 1942. A re-examination of Thoreau's Walden. Quarterly Journal of Biology, vol. 17, pp. 1-10.

Franklin, W. & M. Steiner, eds. 1992. Mapping American Culture. University of Iowa Press, 318 pp. Chapter on Thoreau.

Gura, P. F. Thoreau and John Josselyn. New England Quarterly, vol. 48, pp. 505-518.

Harding, W. 1944. Thoreau - and bird songs celestial. Audubon Magazine, vol. 46, pp. 234-236. Portrait.

Harding, W. 1981. Walden's man of science. Virginia Quarterly Review, vol. 57, pp. 45-61.

Harding, W. R. & M. Meyer. 1980. The New Thoreau Handbook. NY: New York University Press.

Hildebidle, J. J. 1983. A Naturalist's Liberty: History and Natural History in the Works of Thoreau. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Howarth, W. L. 1974. The Literary Manuscripts of Henry David Thoreau. Columbus: Ohio State University Press.

Howarth, W. L. 1982. The Book of Concord: Thoreau's Life as a Writer. NY: Viking Press.

Lewis, S. S. 1978. Thoreau's use of sources in Cape Cod. Studies in the American Renaissance, pp. 421-428.

Myerson, J., ed. 1995. The Cambridge Companion to Henry David Thoreau. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Richardson, R. D. 1986. Henry Thoreau: A Life of the Mind. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Sattelmeyer, R. 1988. Thoreau's reading: a study in intellectual history with bibliographical catalogue.Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 333 pp.Discussion with bibliographical catalog indexed to T's writings.

Stowell, R. F. 1970. A Thoreau Gazetteer. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 56 pp., 23 maps.

Strivings, S. M. 1974. Thoreau and his Sources: A Reading of Cape Cod. Dissertation, University of Texas-Austin, 205 pp. [DAI vol.35, no. 8, p. 5366-A, 1975]

Thomas, P. D. 1997. Biographical Dictionary of American and Canadian Naturalists and Environmentalists, pp. 774-776.

Thoreau Country: Photographs and Text Selections from the Works of H. D. Thoreau by Herbert W. Gleason, edited by Mark Silber. San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1975.

Thorndike, J. J. & C. Reid. 1987. Thoreau walks the Cape. American Heritage, vol. 38 (April), pp. 70-

Van Anglen, K. P. 1990. True pulpit power: "Natural History of Massachusetts..." and the problem of cultural authority. Studies in the American Renaissance, pp. 119-147.

Wade, J. S. 1927. Some insects of Thoreau's writings. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, vol. 35 (March), pp. 1-20, pl.

Walls, L. D. 1995. Seeing New Worlds: Henry David Thoreau and Nineteenth-Century Science. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 301 pp.

Primary Works

Cape Cod. Reprint. Review: Robinson, W. F. 1985. Thoreau's Cape Cod. New York Times Book Review, vol. 90 (Dec. 8), p. 16

The Correspondence of Henry David Thoreau, ed. by. Walter Harding and Carl Bode. NY: New York University Press, 1958, 665 pp.

Thoreau's bird-lore; being notes on New England birds from the Journal of Henry D. Thoreau. [n.p.] Houghton, 1925. The Concord library. Intro. by John Hay. Boston: Beacon Press, c1993.

Natural History of Massachusetts. Dial, vol. 3 (July, 1842), pp. 19-40.

Succession of Forest Trees. New York Tribune, October 6, 1860; Middlesex Agricultural Society Transactions for 1860; 8th Annual Report of the Secretary of the Massachusetts Board of Agriculture, 1860.

The Maine Woods. Boston: Ticknor and Fields, 1864. The Illustrated Maine Woods, with Photographs from the Gleason Collection. Text edited by Joseph J. Moldenhauer. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1974.

Faith in a Seed: The Dispersion of Seeds and other Late Natural History Writings. Ed. by Bradley P. Dean, introduction by Robert D. Richardson, Jr., forward by Gary Paul Nabhan, illustrated by Abigail Rorer. Washington, DC: Island Press, 283 pp. [Reviewed by Edward Hoagland, The Nation, vol. 256, no. 22 (June 7), pp. 768-770]

The Journal of Henry David Thoreau. Salt Lake City: G. M. Smith, 1984. 14 vols. + Ray Angelo's Botanical Index to the Journal of Henry David Thoreau.

Journal, v. 1- , ed. by R. Sattelmeyer. Princeton, l978- .

Journal. Writings of Henry David Thoreau, ed. by Bradford Torrey and F. H. Allen. vols. 7-20. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1906. rpt. Dover.

The Writings of Henry D. Thoreau. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1971-

The Illustrated Walden, with photographs from the Gleason collection, ed. by J. L. Stanley. Princeton, l973.

The Natural History Essays. Gibbs M. Smith, 1980.

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Walden: an annotated edition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1995.

Thurber, George
Member, Providence Franklin Society [Meisel, 1821]; Self-taught botanist from Providence, RI. Served with Bartlett on the Texas Boundary Survey. Gray: Plantae Thurberianae. [Dupree, Gray, p. 205]

Dictionary of American biography. (NY: C. Scribner's sons, 1928-95. 20 v. + 10 Supplements).

Thurber, George 1821-1890

Rusby, H. H. 1890. George Thurber. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, vol. 17, no. 8 (August), pp. 204-210.

Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, ed. by L. H. Bailey. 1915, vol. 3, pp. 1600-1601.

To

Todd, Mabel Loomis

Franklin, R. W. 1967. The Editing of Emily Dickinson: A Reconsideration. Madison, University of Wisconsin Press, 187 pp.

Toppan, Christopher 1671-1747
b,d, Newbury, MA; Clergyman; Corresponded with Cotton Mather on the double-headed snake of Newbury.

Descendants of the Colonial Clergy, p. 206.

Sibley's Harvard Graduates, vol. 4, p. 113.

Jackson, R. L. 1948. The Physicians of Essex County. Salem, MA: Essex Institute, 152 pp. [p. 118]

Torrey, Bradford 1842-1912
b, Weymouth, MA; d, Santa Barbara, CA; Also some technical articles; AOU

Roorda, R. 2001. East Coast Naturalists Retire to Santa Barbara. ANQ, v. 14, Issue 4, pp. 67-73.

Birds in the bush. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1885, 300 pp.; Also: 8th ed., 1895.

The clerk of the woods. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 190x, viii + 280 pp.

Everyday birds; elementary studies. With 12 ill. in colors after Audubon and 2 from phtos. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1901, 196 pp., col. front., plates (part col.)

Field-days in California. Ill. from photos. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1913, 234 pp., front. (por.), plates

A Florida sketch-book, Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1894, 242 pp. Also: 1906; 1924, front., plates, Visitor's edition; rpt. Associated Faculty.

The foot-path way. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1892, 245 pp.

Footing it in Franconia. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1885, 251 pp.

Nature's invitation; notes of a bird-gazer north and south. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1904, viii + 300 pp.

A rambler's lease. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1889, iv + 222 pp.

Spring notes from Tennessee. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1896, 233 pp.

A world of green hills; observations of nature and human nature in the Blue Ridge. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1898, 285 pp.

Totten, Gen. Joseph Gilbert 1788-1864
b, New Haven, CT; d, Washington, DC

Abbott, R. T. 1973. American Malacologists: A National Register of Professional and Amateur Malacologists and Private Shell Collectors and Biographies of Early American Mollusk Workers between 1618 and 1900 Falls Church, VA: American Malacologists, 494 pp.

Barnard, J. G. 1866. National Academy of Sciences Annual for 1865, pp. 51-127. Reprinted in Smithsonian Annual Report for 1865. vol. 20 (1866), pp. 137-172.

Barnard, J. G. 1877. Memoir of Joseph Totten, 1788-1864. Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 1, pp. 35-97.

National cyclopaedia of American biography. (NY: J.T. White, 1898-1984), vol. 4, 164-165.

Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, vol. 6 (1865), pp. 303-305.

Descriptions of some new shells belonging to the coast of New England. Silliman's American Journal of Science and Arts, 1 ser., vol. 26, no. 2, p. 366, July, 1834.

Descriptions of some new shells belonging to the coast of New England, no, 2. Silliman's American Journal of Science and Arts, 1 ser., vol. 28, no. 2, p. 347, July, 1835.

List of shells observed on, and near, the coast of New England. Pp. 559-562 in Edward Hitchcock's Report on the Geology, Mineralogy, Botany, and Zoology, of Massachusetts. Amherst, 1833. Replaced in the 1835 revision by the list prepared by a committee of the Boston Society of Natural History, chaired by A. Binney.

Totten, Silas
Curator, Natural History Society of Hartford; Meisel, 1835

Townsend, Charles Wendell 1859-1934

Allen, F. H. 1935. A gift of ornithological interest. Bulletin of the Boston Society of Natural History, no. 75, pp. 12-13. Townsend's fieldnotes

Allen, G. M. 1935. In memoriam: Charles Wendell Townsend. Auk, vol. 52, no. 3 (July), pp. 227-232. Portrait.

Gifford, G.E., Jr. 1966. Windrows and wrack. Harvard Medical Alumni Bulletin, vol. 40, no. 2 (Summer), pp. 36-40. Reprinted in Medicine and Science in Early America, Being the Collected Essays of George Edmund Gifford, Jr., 1930-1981. Friends of George E. Gifford, Jr., 1982, pp. 44-48.

Richardson, W. 1953. Doctors afield: Charles Wendell Townsend. New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 248, no. 1 (January 1), pp. 28-29.

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Primary Works

A Labrador spring. Boston: D. Estes, 1910, xi + 262 pp., front., plates (photos).

Along the Labrador coast. Ill. from photographs. London: T.F. Unwin, 1908, xii + 289 pp., front., plates, ports, fold. map.

Beach grass. Boston: Marshall Jones, 1923, 319 pp., front., plates.

From Panama to Patagonia. Wiith 45 ill. form the author's photographs. London: H.F. Witherby, 1931, 224 pp., front., plates, fold. map.

In Audubon's Labrador. Boston and NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1918, xi + 353 pp., front., plates, ports., fold. map, facsim.

Sand dunes and salt marshes. Boston, D. Estes & company, 1913, 311 pp., front., plates, (photos). (Also: New ed., with an introduction by Ralph Hoffmann. Boston: L.C. Page, 1925, 11 + 311 pp., front., plates (photos)

The Birds of Essex County, Massachusetts. Memoirs of the Nuttall Ornithological Club, no. III. Cambridge, Mass., The Club, 1905, 352 pp. front., fold. map. Suppplement, 1920, 196 pp., front., fold. map. (Memoirs, no. V)

Townsend, Rev. Manley Bacon
Medfield Lecturer; Birds; Dexter, 1973. Cape Ann Scientific and Literary Association

Dexter, R. W. 1973. The scientific period of the Cape Ann Scientific and Literary Association and its successors, 1873-1952. Essex Institute Historical Collections, vol. 109, no. 2, pp. 165-174.

Townshend, Henry Hotchkiss 1874-
b,d, New Haven, CT; Yale, 1897; Law School, 1901; Lawyer; Botany, entomology

Palmer, T. S. et al. 1954. Biographies of Members of the American Ornithologists' Union, reprinted from 'The Auk', 1884-1954. Ed. by P. H. Oehser. Washington, DC: Lord Baltimore Press, 630 pp. [p. 570-571].

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Tracy, Cyrus M. 1824-1891
Botanist

Dexter, Ralph W. 1962 The Lynn Natural History Society (1842-1855). Essex Institute Historical Collections 98: 175-183.

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Tracy, Cyrus Mason (1824-1891). 1858. Studies of the Essex flora: a complete enumeration of all plants found growing naturally within the limits of Lynn, Mass., and the towns adjoining, arranged according to the natural system, with copious notes as to localities and habits. Lynn, MA: Stevenson & Nichols, printers, 88 p. 1892. Lynn: The Nichols Press, 99 p.

Tracy, Ebenezer
Curator, Northern Academy of Arts and Sciences, Hanover, NH, 1841; Meisel, 1841

Tracy, Henry Carroll 1879-

Tracy, Henry Carroll. 1905. A list of the fishes of Rhode Island ... Special paper no. 21 (Thirty-sixth annual report of the Commissioners on inland fisheries of Rhode Island), p. 38-99. pl. I-XII.

Tracy, Henry Chester 1876-

Tracy, Henry Chester, 1876- A list of the fishes of Rhode Island. pp. [1], 5-6, [8]. Ann. Rept. Comm. Inland Fisheries. R.I. 1905-06 (1906). 36. 38 -99. pl. 1-12; 1907 (1908). 38. 47-91. pl. 1-11; 1909 (1910). 40. 35-176.

Tracy, Henry Chester, 1876- Annotated list of fishes known to inhabit the waters of Rhode Island : 1909. Providence, R. I. : E. L. Freeman, 1910. p. [35]-136 ; 23 cm. (Fortieth Annual Report of the Commissioners of the Inland Fisheries of Rhode Island).

Trotter, William Henry 1869-1933
b, Philadelphia; d, Chestnut Hill, PA

Summered at Kennebunkport where he studied birds; Member: Delaware Valley Ornithological Club, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia; AOU

Trouvelot, Etienne Léopold spelling??
Medford, MA

Artist employed by L. Agassiz. Spent spare time breeding cold-hardy silk worms.

Liebhold, A, V. Mastro, and P. W. Schaefer. 1989. Learning from the legacy of Léopold Trouvelot. Bulletin of the Entomological Society of America, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 20-22. Portrait.

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True, Joseph
Of Salem

Dexter, R. W. 1980. Natural history at the Essex Institute, 1848-1898. Essex Institute Historical Collection, v. 116, pp. 21-33 [mentioned p. 24].

Shells gathered about Salem, Mass, with particular localities designated, and remarks on the species. Proceedings of the Essex Institute, vol. 2, part 1, p. 187, 1858; vol. 2, part 2, p. 193, 1860.

Trumbull, Gordon 1841-1903
b, Stonington; d, Hartford, CT; Painter, especially of fish; Sportsman; Brother of Annie Slosson; AOU

Trumbull, James Hammond 1821-1897

Wright, A. W. 1911. Biographical Memoir of James Hammond Trumbull, 1821-1897. National Academy of Science Biographical Memoirs, 7 (June), pp. 145-169. Portrait, bibliography.

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Tucker, Arabella H.

Tucker, Arabella H. Trees of Worcester. A list of the trees, both native and introduced, that grow in our streets and grounds, together with their locations. Worcester, Mass., Putnam Davies & Co., 1894.

Tuckerman, Edward 1817-1886
7 Dec. 1817-15 Mar. 1886; Union, 1837; Harvard

American National Biography, ed. by J. A. Garraty and M. C. Carnes. NY: Oxford University Press, 1999. 24 v. plus 2 supplements. Online version available.

American Naturalist, vol. 20 (June, 1886), pp. 578-579.

Bent, A. H. 1911. Bibliography of the White Mountains. Portrait opp. p. 87

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Culberson, W. L. 1961. Edward Tuckerman. Pp. v-xvi in Collected Lichenological Papers of Edward Tuckerman, ed by W. L. Culberson. Weinheim, Codicote, NY:

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Elliott, C. A. 1979. Biographical dictionary of American science: the seventeenth through the nineteenth centuries. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 360 pp.

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Fisk, B. 1904. Two centuries of North American lichenology. Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Sciences, vol. 11, pp. 11-38. Portrait (pl. 1). (Tuckerman, pp. 25-28)

Gray, A. 1887 or 6. [Obituary]. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, n. ser., vol. 13 (whole ser., vol 21), pp. 539-547. Bibliography. Reprinted in Scientific Papers of Asa Gray, selected by C. S. Sargent. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1889, vol. 2, pp. 491-498. No bibliography

Gray, A. 1886. American Journal of Science, ser. 3, vol. 32, pp. 1-7.

Humphrey, J. E. 1896. Botany and botanists in New England. New England Magazine, v. 14, pp. 29-44 (p. 41).

National cyclopaedia of American biography. (NY: J.T. White, 1898-1984), vol. 5.

Tuckerman, B. 1914. Notes on the Tuckerman Family of Massachusetts. Privately printed.

Primary Works

Tuckerman, Edward & Charles C. Frost. 1875. A catalogue of plants growing without cultivation within thirty miles of Amherst college. Amherst, MA: E. Nelson, vi, 98 p.

Josselyn, John. New-England's Rarities Discovered in Birds, Beasts, Fishes, Serpents, and Plants of that Country. Boston: W. Veazie, 1865.

Tuckerman, Edward. Synopsis of the Lichenes of New England, the Other Northern States, and British America. Cambridge, 1848.

Tuckerman, Edward. Observations on some interesting plants of New England. American Journal of Science, April-June, 1843. v. 45, p. [27]-49.

Tufts, Mary Ivins 1857-1928
b, Lynn; d, Boston; Teacher in Lynn

Palmer, T. S. et al. 1954. Biographies of Members of the American Ornithologists' Union, reprinted from 'The Auk', 1884-1954. Ed. by P. H. Oehser. Washington, DC: Lord Baltimore Press, 630 pp. [p. 576].

Tufts, Samuel, Jr.
Of Manchester, MA

A list of shells collected at Swampscott, Lynn, and vicinity. Proceedings of the Essex Institute, vol. 1, p. 25, 1853.

Catalogue of shells deposited in the State Cabinet. Catalogue of the Massachusetts State Cabinet. Appendix: 1859:85-89.

Tully, William 1785-1859
Cooperated with Eli Ives on list of New Haven plants in Baldwin's Annals of Yale College, 1831, 1838

Dictionary of American biography. (NY: C. Scribner's sons, 1928-95. 20 v. + 10 Supplements). Mentioned in article on Ives

Ferris, H. B. 1932-33. The peregrinating Dr. William Tully, A.M., M.D. Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine, vol. 5, pp. 1-37.

Kelly, H. A. & W. L. Burrage. 1928. Dictionary of American Medical Biography. NY: D. Appleton, 1364 pp.

Thoms, H. 1960. William Tully, 1785-1859, Class of 1806. Pp. 80-88 in Doctors of Yale College, 1702-1815, and the Founding of the Medical Institution. Hamden, CT: Shoe String Press, 199 pp. Portrait.

Lloyd, John Uri. The eclectric alkaloids, resins, resinoids, oleo- resins and concentrated principles. Including portraits and biographies of John King, William Stanley Merrell, Alexander Wilder, William Tully, Grover Coe, Robert Stafford [!] Newton, Edward S. Wayne, Calvin Newton and John Coakley Lettsom. Bulletin of the Lloyd library of botany, pharmacy and materia medica, no.12. Cincinnati, J.U. & C.G. Lloyd, [c1910].

Tully, William. The Journal of William Tully, Medical Student at Dartmouth, 1808-1809. Ed. by Oliver S. Hayward and Elizabeth H. Thomson.NY: Science History Publications, 1977. 88 pp. [Essay on William Tully, by O.S. Hayward. pp. xiii-xxiv. Journal covers 1808-1809].

Turner, Ruth Dixon 1914-2000.

Curator of Malacology at Harvard's Museum of Comparative Zoology and Alexander Agassiz Professor. Specalized on Teredos

Bibliography: Publications by marine biologists and malacologists: http://www.fjas.nl/turner.htm

Baker, S. M. and D. K. Padilla. 2003. New frontiers in functional morphology of molluscs: A tribute to Drs. Vera Fretter and Ruth Turner. American Malacological Bulletin, v. 18(1/2):

Includes Turner's select bibliography and list of obituaries.

Buckley, G. 2000. In memoriam. SCAMIT (Southern California Association of Marine Invertebrate Taxonomists) Newletter, v. 19, no. 6, pp. 1-3. http://www.scamit.org/Newsletters/october2000NL.pdf

Johnson, R. I. 2003. Molluscan taxa and bibliographies of William James Clench and Ruth Dixon Turner. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, v. 158, no. 1, pp. 1-46.

Johnson, R. I. 2006. William J. Clench and Ruth D. Turner, with a personal perspective on the Department of Mollusks, Museum of Comparative Zoology. Sporadic Papers on Mollusks, no. 3, pp. 111-166.

Turner, William W.
President, Connecticut Society of Natural History, 1853-1873; Meisel, 1835

Tweedy, Edgar -1918
d, Brooklyn, NY; Businessman; For a while lived in Danbury, CT, summered in Adirondacks

Palmer, T. S. et al. 1954. Biographies of Members of the American Ornithologists' Union, reprinted from 'The Auk', 1884-1954. Ed. by P. H. Oehser. Washington, DC: Lord Baltimore Press, 630 pp. [p. 577].

Tyler, Winsor Marrett 1876-1954
April 28, 1876-January 9, 1954; b, Cambridge, MA; d, Boston
Education: Harvard, 1899; Harvard Medical School, 1903
Physician, largely in Lexington, MA. Retired in 1927 to devote himself to ornithology. Collaborated with A. C. Bent on his life histories.

Taber, Wendell. 1955. In Memoriam: Winsor Marrett Tyler. Auk, v. 72(1), pp. 62-65.